The University of Nebraska was awarded a $480,000 project grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Physics under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049). The three-year award will support research titled "HIGH FIDELITY FLUID-KINETIC HYBRID MODELING OF INTENSE, SHORT PULSE LASER PLASMA INTERACTIONS" from August 2021 through July 2024. The university will conduct research to advance understanding of major problems in plasma physics through developing...
This $500,000 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports research at Princeton University to investigate interactions between structured laser light and plasmas. The university will use high-power elliptically polarized and vortex laser beams to produce plasma harmonics with tunable polarization states for the first time. Two- and three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations will compare to experimental results. The...
This $1,022,370 project grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Physics under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports research at the University of Michigan to understand the role of thermally-driven processes in pattern formation and droplet emission in direct current glow discharges with liquid anodes. The research aims to investigate the plasma-liquid interface of a one atmosphere DC glow discharge with liquid anode as a test bed to understand...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $576,640 Project Grant under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to the University of Notre Dame for the period of July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2026. The grant funds research by Casey O'Brien and William Schneider of the University of Notre Dame to clarify the mechanisms by which atmospheric pressure plasmas couple with solid surfaces to access and stabilize metastable nitrogen species, and to explore exploiting these metastable...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) supports collaborative research between North Carolina State University, Clarkson University, and Texas A&M University to explore non-oxidative chemical reaction pathways in low-temperature atmospheric plasmas. The $161,518 award, effective July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2026, aims to elucidate the mechanisms of plasma-generated photons, metastables, radicals,...
This $399,924 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program will support research to study the wavelength dependence of plasma collision dynamics and ionization mechanisms in laser-solid matter interactions. The primary awardee, The Research Foundation for the State University of New York, will experimentally and theoretically investigate how the driving laser's wavelength, intensity, and pulse duration impact...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $500,000 Project Grant to Michigan State University under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to support atomicistic macroscopic simulations of collisional plasmas from September 1, 2021 through August 31, 2024. The funding will enable MSU researchers to advance understanding of major problems in plasma physics through increased computational modeling capabilities. As the sole awardee, MSU will leverage the award to develop new...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $914,174 project grant to the University of Illinois under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) to develop spectroscopic techniques for characterizing chemical reactions at the plasma-liquid interface. Specifically, the award will support research from August 2022 through July 2025 to gain mechanistic insights into activating dinitrogen and producing ammonia through an atmospheric-pressure plasma-liquid process. Key activities include using optical...
Drexel University received a $140,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation Division of Materials Research. The award is part of the NSF's Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to promote progress in these fields and strengthen the national scientific enterprise. Under this three-year award running from July 2021 through June 2024, Drexel University will conduct collaborative research on transition metal alloys and their potential for emerging properties...
This $357,868 National Science Foundation project grant supports collaborative research between Mississippi State University and Auburn University to develop a novel method for trapping and controlling dust particles in low-temperature plasmas. The grant funds development of an optical trapping technology to pin down and transport single dust particles anywhere in a plasma device. Multiple laser diagnostic techniques will also be used to measure impacted plasma parameters and aid understanding...