This $399,924 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program will support research to study the wavelength dependence of plasma collision dynamics and ionization mechanisms in laser-solid matter interactions. The primary awardee, The Research Foundation for the State University of New York, will experimentally and theoretically investigate how the driving laser's wavelength, intensity, and pulse duration impact...
The Department of Energy's Office of Science awarded a $900,000 Project Grant under the CFDA 81.049 Office of Science Financial Assistance Program to The Trustees of Princeton University. The grant supports a project to develop diffractive plasma optics for spatiotemporal control and contrast improvement of high-power, high-energy laser beams. The project, which runs from September 2024 to August 2025, involves a subcontract with Stanford University to conduct computational and experimental...
The University of Nebraska was awarded a $480,000 project grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Physics under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049). The three-year award will support research titled "HIGH FIDELITY FLUID-KINETIC HYBRID MODELING OF INTENSE, SHORT PULSE LASER PLASMA INTERACTIONS" from August 2021 through July 2024. The university will conduct research to advance understanding of major problems in plasma physics through developing...
This National Science Foundation project grant award of $540,000 provides funding from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2025 to support research into relativistic plasmas under extreme conditions. The award is made under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), which aims to advance scientific knowledge and understanding in these fields. Specifically, the principal investigator at Arizona State University will investigate the role of super-strong magnetic fields on observable...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) provides $135,000 in funding to the Regents of the University of Michigan to study the formation and evolution of plasmas generated using photoemission driven by ultrafast lasers. The research aims to advance the fundamental understanding of this plasma generation process and explore its potential applications, such as in plasma-based high speed electronics, plasma catalysis, and ultrafast...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $500,000 Project Grant to Michigan State University under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to support atomicistic macroscopic simulations of collisional plasmas from September 1, 2021 through August 31, 2024. The funding will enable MSU researchers to advance understanding of major problems in plasma physics through increased computational modeling capabilities. As the sole awardee, MSU will leverage the award to develop new...
This $214,394 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Division of Physics supports a computational study of how energy is distributed and dissipated in plasma systems where particle collisions are infrequent. The 3-year project, awarded on August 15, 2024, will develop reduced models that leverage machine learning techniques to enable more efficient plasma simulations for applications in astrophysics, space weather, and fusion energy. The project will be carried out in...
This three-year Project Grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF), totaling $300,000, will support theoretical research to develop short-pulsed ultraviolet laser sources. Funded through NSF's Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), the award will promote progress in the generation and characterization of ultraviolet laser pulses. Specifically, the awardee will conduct numerical simulations of high harmonic generation in a gas jet experiment to analyze the impact of...
The National Science Foundation awarded Lawrence University of Wisconsin a $431,200 Project Grant under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to explore thermal equilibrium states for electron plasma in non-uniform magnetic field traps from June 2022 to May 2025. Specifically, the university will test theories on whether thermal equilibrium exists for more complex magnetic geometries like a toroidal or dipole magnetic field. It will develop an electron plasma target for...
This $188,396 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences (MPS) Program will support the "ECLIPSE: ULTRAFAST DIAGNOSTICS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NONEQUILIBRIUM LASER-INDUCED FILAMENT PLASMAS" research project at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville. The project aims to use novel diagnostics and machine learning to better understand the dynamics of plasma filaments formed by intense laser beams traveling through air. Key...