Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) was awarded a $180,000 project grant from the United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture to study early embryonic development in cattle through the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative competitive grants program. The goal of the three-year project beginning June 1, 2023 is to prevent pregnancy loss in cattle and humans, which accounts for over half of pregnancies in the first month...
The Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture awarded a $120,000 Project Grant under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative competitive grants program to Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University from July 2021 through June 2023. The grant funds research to investigate embryonic losses occurring during blastocyst hatching and embryo elongation in cattle, which can significantly impact the cattle industry. The principal investigator will...
This $650,000 Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) Project Grant, awarded by the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture (CFDA 10.310), aims to improve the reproductive success of high-producing dairy cows. The research project has two main objectives: 1) understanding the nutritional needs of dairy cow embryos, particularly differences between lactating cows and younger heifers, in order to identify ways to better support embryo development; and 2) examining how oxygen and...
This $120,000 federal Project Grant award was provided by the USDA's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program. The award to Texas A&M AgriLife Research will fund a 2-year research project to investigate the impacts of heat stress and the reproductive tract microbiome on early pregnancy loss in dairy cattle. The research aims to gain a better understanding of the relationships between reproductive microbiome...
This $650,000 project grant from the United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA NIFA) Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program (CFDA 10.310) will fund research into mitigating early embryonic loss in beef cattle. Texas A&M Agrilife Research will study the physiological and molecular effects of supplementing beef cows with omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids during early embryonic development. The research aims to clarify the mechanisms...
This $650,000 federal Project Grant award from the USDA's Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (CFDA 10.310) will support research by Utah State University (USU) to investigate alternative mechanisms of pregnancy recognition in ruminants beyond the established role of interferon-tau (IFNT) signaling. The key products and services to be delivered through this 4-year project include: Characterizing differences in gene expression within the trophoblast, endometrial epithelial cells, and...
This $500,000 project grant from the United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA NIFA) supports research under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative competitive federal grants program (AFRI; CFDA #10.310). The Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University will characterize differences in early embryonic development and uterine environments between cattle breeds that are more resilient to undernutrition and less prone to pregnancy loss,...
The University of Missouri System was awarded a $650,000 Project Grant from the United States Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture to conduct research aimed at improving fertility in dairy cows. The grant is part of the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative competitive grants program. Specifically, the University will work to determine the underlying molecular mechanisms by which the protease cathepsin B impacts early embryo development quality in dairy cows....
The Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture awarded a $650,000 Project Grant to the University of Wisconsin-Madison under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative competitive grants program (CFDA 10.310). The three-year project aims to advance understanding of follicle selection in cattle reproduction through a series of experiments testing the role of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone pulses. The University of Wisconsin-Madison will lead...
This $650,000 Project Grant was awarded by the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program on July 1, 2024. The grant aims to characterize placental cell types in the maternal endometrium during early stages of development in cattle, using cutting-edge techniques. The long-term goals are to understand how the placenta develops, how it interacts with the uterus, and what cells and molecules are involved in the process. A...