This $599,926 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) supports fundamental and applied research on developing advanced catalysts and techniques for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2). The project, led by Northwestern University, focuses on elucidating the dynamic changes that occur at the catalyst-electrolyte interface during CO2 reduction using intermetallic nanomaterial catalysts. The key research components...
This $454,577 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) aims to develop a superomniphobic (highly liquid-repellent) porous cathode for high-performance non-aqueous CO2 flow electrolysis. The project seeks to improve the efficiency and practicality of CO2 conversion to useful products as a strategy for mitigating climate change. Key research objectives include designing microstructured re-entrant interfaces to maximize the energy barrier for...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $406,228 project grant to The Johns Hopkins University under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) for research on electrochemically mediated carbon dioxide separation via non-aqueous proton-coupled electron transfer. The five-year project beginning July 2023 aims to develop an electrochemical interface composed of redox-tunable Brønsted base moieties that can undergo proton-coupled electron transfer in non-aqueous electrolytes for the reversible...
This National Science Foundation Project Grant of $492,413 will support research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison from January 2023 through December 2027 under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041). The research aims to understand how collective ion assembly influences electrochemical properties and electron transfer at interfaces to advance technologies for carbon dioxide recycling. Specifically, the grantee will study how ion molecular structures in ionic liquid electrolytes impact...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $453,701 Project Grant to Clarkson University under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) to conduct research on improving electrochemical processes for sustainable fuel and chemical production. The project aims to gain a deeper understanding of the complex chemistry occurring at the interface between electrocatalysts and liquid or polymer electrolytes. Key objectives include: 1) quantifying how solvent, ion, and surface effects influence...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) awarded a $598,638 project grant to The Pennsylvania State University, doing business as Penn State, to study plasma-enhanced catalysis for converting CO2 into higher hydrocarbons. The project aims to elucidate the relationship between plasma characteristics and catalyst bed configuration/composition, understand how plasma affects gas-phase radical reactions, and clarify the role of catalyst active sites in plasma-catalyst...
This $990,754 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) supports research at Arizona State University to advance the science and technology of converting carbon dioxide into biofuels. The key products and services to be delivered include: Developing a fundamental understanding of how nanomaterial-based photocatalysts can be used to efficiently reduce CO2 into carbon monoxide, which can then be converted into longer-chain biofuel compounds by...
This $460,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) will support a comprehensive computational and experimental investigation to elucidate the key mechanisms and energies associated with the stability of liquid carbon dioxide (CO2) dispersions in brine. The primary objectives are to: 1) develop a coarse-grained model of cellulose nanocrystals and predict their aggregation and morphology on liquid interfaces, 2) correlate predicted...
This $185,080 project grant from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) supports collaborative research between the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse and Purdue University to develop porous bi-layer catalysts for converting carbon dioxide into valuable products like ethylene at industrially relevant rates. The researchers will engineer novel layered catalyst structures combining specific metal/metal oxide heterostructures to reduce reaction overpotential and...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) will support the development of an integrated bioelectrochemical manufacturing process to produce high-value chemicals using carbon dioxide (CO2) as a feedstock. The total award amount is $1,700,000 with a performance period from Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 30, 2028. The project aims to create a circular economy by capturing CO2 from the environment, converting it to acetic acid via a membrane-based...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant, awarded under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041), provides $439,600 to The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania to conduct research on modulating water activity to promote the electrochemical conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into value-added multi-carbon products. The project aims to understand how adjusting the salt concentration and water activity in an electrolyte solution can enhance the selective formation of C2+ hydrocarbon chemicals and fuels from CO2 reduction. Key research thrusts include optimizing the electrolyte composition, investigating the role of electrolyte structure using in-situ spectroscopy, and exploring electrolyte engineering to boost CO2 reduction to multi-carbon alcohols. The project also includes broader educational and outreach activities to introduce socioeconomically disadvantaged students to renewable energy research concepts. The award period runs from March 2025 to December 2026.