Project Grant 2318056
- The University of Massachusetts will receive $368,508 from the National Science Foundation under a three-year Project Grant award to study stream corridor hydrologic controls on carbon dioxide fluxes. The research, to be conducted from July 2021 through June 2024 in Hadley, Massachusetts, aims to strengthen fundamental knowledge of the integrated Earth system through supporting basic research in atmospheric, earth, and ocean sciences. Specifically, the university will examine how hydrologic...
- This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) will support collaborative research to quantify the contribution of wetlands and floodplains to carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from streams and rivers. The $300,000 award to Yale University will fund a 3-year project that combines computer modeling and field measurements to determine the magnitude, frequency, and duration of water exchange between these aquatic habitats and adjacent rivers. The...
- This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $285,400.00 to the University of Massachusetts to conduct collaborative research on the contribution of wetlands and floodplains to greenhouse gas emissions from streams and rivers. The goal is to determine the types of wetlands and floodplains that add the most CO2 to adjacent waterways, and under what conditions. The project includes a combination of modeling and field...
- This $372,598 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) will support research to incorporate stream biogeochemistry into carbon assessment models for enhanced rock weathering, a carbon dioxide removal approach. The project aims to add biological processes like photosynthesis and respiration into a dynamic river network model to better quantify the fate of bicarbonate generated through enhanced rock weathering. This will help identify river...
- The National Science Foundation Division of Ocean Sciences awarded a $296,671 Project Grant to the University of Virginia to develop a novel approach for measuring greenhouse gas emissions from coastal marine ecosystems. The two-year award, made under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), will support the Principal Investigator's research combining upside-down aquatic eddy covariance measurements of oxygen fluxes at the air-water interface with new sensor technologies to extract greenhouse...
- Colorado State University was awarded a $199,724 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) for the period of July 1, 2021 through June 30, 2024. The grant will support collaborative research examining new roles for reactive oxygen species in mediating carbon fluxes at the terrestrial-aquatic interface. Specifically, the funding will enable investigation of how reactive oxygen species produced during microbial decomposition in soils and...
- This $398,984 Project Grant award, provided by the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050), supports research to quantify the biophysical, physiological, and phenological impacts of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) levels on vegetation and their effects on future climate change. The research utilizes the Community Earth System Model to examine the direct impacts of CO2 fertilization and stomatal closure, as well as the indirect effects of a longer growing season, on...
- The National Science Foundation (NSF), under its Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), awarded a $499,095 Project Grant to the University of Maryland, College Park. This award aims to develop a novel, miniature, fiber-optic multiparameter sensor (FOMS) capable of long-term, under-ice deployment to monitor greenhouse gas cycling within lakes. The FOMS will simultaneously measure parameters critical for understanding a lake's influence on climate change, ecosystem health, and human impacts, including...
- The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $250,000 Project Grant under the Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CFDA 47.070) program to the University of Virginia. The grant supports the development of new physics-guided graph network models to capture complex, non-stationary, and poorly observed water dynamics in freshwater ecosystems. Key innovations include new graph-based architectures, continual learning strategies, and model initialization methods that leverage...
- The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a 4-year, $490,570 Project Grant under its Geosciences (CFDA 47.050) program to the University of New Hampshire (UNH) to develop an autonomous eddy covariance air-sea CO2 flux measurement system for use on moored ocean buoys. This system is designed to provide accurate, low-power measurements of atmospheric and oceanic carbon dioxide exchange, which is critical for improving the predictive capabilities of climate models. As part of this project,...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $523,014 Project Grant under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) to the University of Massachusetts (UMass) to develop computational models of global carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes from inland waters. The research aims to provide robust, physically-constrained estimates of CO2 emissions from rivers, streams, lakes, and reservoirs by coupling hydrologic and hydraulic routing systems with a stream network CO2 model. The project will validate the coupled model against geochemical datasets, and apply it across flow conditions to characterize average and spatiotemporal variability in CO2 emissions and the impact of streamflow changes. The award will support the training of a PhD student and a postdoctoral researcher, and the creation of STEM education activities for high school girls in the Holyoke and Springfield, Massachusetts area.
Mod # | Description | ReasonForModification | Federal Obligation | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not listed | $523.0k | 6/22/23 |