This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) will provide $652,433 to Iowa State University of Science and Technology to conduct research on mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) and associated high-wind phenomena like bow echoes and derechos. The key objectives are to: 1) examine processes contributing to upscale growth and bow echo formation in MCSs, 2) improve understanding of factors leading to long-lasting, significantly severe...
This five-year, $1.167 million project grant from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) will fund research and educational activities to address gaps in understanding the impacts of downburst windstorms on buildings. Led by Florida International University, the award will support field measurements, physical simulations, and numerical modeling to characterize downburst wind flows and assess building vulnerability. Researchers will leverage domestic and international...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $415,098 Project Grant to the University of Illinois under the Engineering federal grant program (CFDA 47.041). The grant will support research from February 2022 to January 2027 related to climate-driven risks to the urban environment through hybrid modeling and adaptation strategies. Specifically, the University of Illinois will utilize hybrid modeling approaches to better understand climate change impacts on urban areas and identify strategies for...
This $399,235 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation supports research titled "RECONSTRUCTION OF FOUR-DIMENSIONAL NEAR-SURFACE WIND CHARACTERISTICS FROM DEBRIS AND DAMAGE ATTRIBUTES USING COMPUTER VISION." The grant enables Auburn University to analyze debris and damage from storms to reconstruct 4D wind characteristics near the surface using computer vision techniques. The award falls under the NSF Directorate for...
This National Science Foundation award provides $353,470 to the Desert Research Institute, a division of the Nevada System of Higher Education, to develop new technology and computer-generated predictions to improve the prediction of derecho windstorms. Funded under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), the two-year project will create models and 4D visualizations synthesizing atmospheric conditions conducive to long-lasting and devastating derechos. By better representing the jet stream,...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $250,000 Project Grant to the Regents of the University of Michigan under the Engineering federal grant program (CFDA 47.041) to develop an artificial intelligence system for prediction of wind hazards in civil engineering applications. The two-year project beginning May 1, 2022 will create prototype technology for implementing advanced performance-based wind design through explicit evaluation of building performance at all hazard intensities,...
The University of Illinois was awarded a three-year, $355,159 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems under the Engineering (47.041) federal grant program. The grant will fund research to uncover the self-sustaining cycle in the outer region of turbulent boundary layers. The University of Illinois will conduct the research from June 2021 through May 2024 in Urbana, Illinois. The goal of the NSF Engineering...
This $104,871 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) supports collaborative research to improve understanding of quasi-linear convective systems (QLCSs) - thunderstorm lines that can produce high-impact weather like tornadoes and damaging winds. The research team at Northern Illinois University will create a 10-year climatology of QLCS events using advanced weather radar data, alongside idealized numerical modeling, to study QLCS structure,...
This $255,344 National Science Foundation project grant funds research at the University of Notre Dame aimed at advancing understanding of interactions between urban systems and storms and heatwaves. Specifically, the grant supports analysis of how intra-urban land surface properties and characteristics, urban aerosols, and changing urban landscapes impact extreme weather events in cities like Chicago, New York, and Denver. The University will utilize numerical modeling, new measurement...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences, under the Geosciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.050), provides $318,549 to support research evaluating numerical model skill in simulating near-surface winds in the Northern Hemisphere under past climate conditions. Specifically, the University of Illinois will synthesize paleowind data and conduct data-model comparisons to enhance understanding of factors driving changes in northern...