This $282,196 National Science Foundation project grant under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) will fund collaborative research between George Washington University and the University of Maryland from August 1, 2023 to July 31, 2026. The research aims to better understand the nanoscale interactions that drive mineral scale formation on polymer surfaces through combined experimental characterization and theoretical analysis. Specifically, the investigators will examine the effect of...
This $225,000 National Science Foundation project grant, awarded on February 1, 2023 under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041), will fund a three-year collaborative research study on phase-selective gelation. The University of Maryland, College Park will investigate how to selectively gel immiscible oil-water mixtures through the self-assembly of amphiphilic molecules into nano-scale fibers. The goal is to develop design principles connecting molecular structure, interfacial properties, and...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) award under CFDA Program 47.041 - Engineering, provides $499,680 to the University of Houston System to elucidate the mechanisms by which organic and inorganic modifiers, such as citrate derivatives and salts, can dissolve calcite - the most stable and problematic form of calcium carbonate mineral scale. The 3-year project aims to: (1) determine the dissolution mechanisms of calcite scale, (2) examine the effects of flow on modifier-calcite interactions and...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) supports research at the University of Maryland, College Park focused on capillary flows of particulate suspensions. The $120,000 award, effective April 1, 2025 through March 31, 2026, will characterize and model the role of interfaces in suspension dynamics, using experimental studies and numerical simulations. The goal is to develop a new understanding of capillary dynamics when solid non-Brownian...
This $386,034 National Science Foundation project grant supports the development of chemically resilient, fouling resistant polymer membranes for water separation applications. Funded under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041), the 24-month award to the University of Massachusetts Amherst enables fundamental research to manufacture porous polymer membranes using an all-aqueous process that eliminates toxic solvents currently used. The research aims to (1) develop a mechanistic understanding...
This $600,000 project grant from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) will fund collaborative research between the University of South Florida and Princeton University from July 2022 to June 2025. The research aims to establish a predictive theoretical understanding of nanoscale gradients in rheological response at interfaces in glass-forming fluids. Specifically, the grant will support experiments to observe fluid flow and deformation at the nanometer scale,...
This $679,712 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) supports a multidisciplinary research effort at the University of Maryland, College Park focused on developing a comprehensive computational and experimental framework for understanding and optimizing microemulsion boiling. The primary goal is to advance the science and engineering of microemulsion boiling to enable enhanced thermal management capabilities for emerging high-power...
This federal Project Grant award of $375,299, provided by the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Division of Materials Research under the CFDA 47.049 Mathematical and Physical Sciences program, supports research to advance the understanding of nanostructure, ion affinity, and mobility in polymer membranes. The research aims to enable the design of improved polymer membranes for sustainable applications such as reverse osmosis water purification, chemical flow batteries, and lithium recovery....
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $575,000 Project Grant on January 1, 2025 under the Engineering (CFDA 47.041) program to George Washington University to develop high-performance antifouling coatings. The project aims to synthesize and characterize aromatic polyamide brushes with functionalized side chains to prevent the adhesion of organic matter, proteins, and biological organisms on submerged surfaces. The research will explore the fundamental mechanisms behind the...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $249,865 Project Grant under the Engineering (47.041) federal grant program to the Regents of the University of California at Riverside. The award will support collaborative research between October 1, 2022 and August 31, 2024 to understand the interactions of novel synthetic models of environmental nanoparticles with microalgae at the single-cell level. Specifically, the researchers will develop polymer-coated nanocrystals with non-spherical...