This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award, funded under the NSF Directorate for Engineering (CFDA 47.041), provides $199,680 to Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi to study the fundamental mechanisms of ultrafast liquid film evaporation. The research aims to develop innovative optical techniques to enable real-time, nanoscale measurement and analysis of evaporating liquid thin films. Key goals include: (i) calibrating nanoscale thin film measurement using a graphene/gold...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a 3-year, $200,000 Project Grant under the Engineering Program (CFDA 47.041) to Advanced Cooling Technologies Inc. (Act) to conduct collaborative research on understanding thermal transport across a condensing film by performing experiments in microgravity conditions on the International Space Station. The research aims to better characterize the impact of gravity on the liquid-vapor interfacial behavior and its effect on thermal transport during the...
This EAGER (Early-concept Grants for Exploratory Research) project, awarded by the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems under CFDA Program 47.041 Engineering, will explore the mechanisms underlying the performance of a two-dimensional interfacial evaporator that uses microcapillaries and metal surfaces to enable highly efficient water evaporation through solar-thermal interfacial evaporation. The total award amount is...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) Project Grant award, totaling $920,715, aims to elucidate the roles of gravity on the freezing dynamics of sessile drops in the presence of soluble and insoluble particles. The research will be conducted at the University of Illinois and involve several key tasks: fabricating samples and solutions for experiments on the International Space Station (ISS), coordinating with NASA to prepare the experimental rig, overseeing...
This National Science Foundation project grant of $270,000 will fund research at the University of California, Berkeley from August 2022 to July 2026 under the Engineering (47.041) federal grant program. The research aims to study particle adsorption dynamics at fluid interfaces under microgravity conditions aboard the International Space Station. Specifically, the grant will support experiments to elucidate how particles attach to droplets in the absence of sedimentation effects and develop...
This $399,404 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Engineering (CFDA 47.041) program supports research to study the effects of parametric forcing on Marangoni flows in non-isothermal thin fluid layers, with the goal of enhancing heat transfer in materials processing and cooling of high-speed computational devices. The primary objectives are to determine how and when parametric forcing can prevent Marangoni flows and under what conditions it can lead to...
This federal Project Grant from the National Science Foundation (CFDA 47.041 - Engineering) provides $199,998 to Case Western Reserve University to conduct collaborative research aimed at understanding the impact of gravity on the condensation process. The goal is to utilize the International Space Station's Condensation Module to isolate the effects of gravity and characterize how interfacial waviness and turbulence impact thermal transport during condensation. The research team will supplement...
This $420,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) supports collaborative research on the effects of microgravity conditions on crystal growth and particle self-assembly during directional solidification of solutions. The research aims to reveal the subtle forces involved in these processes when gravity is removed, and compare the structural features obtained in microgravity versus on Earth. The research will integrate experimental...
This $270,000 National Science Foundation project grant supports research at The Johns Hopkins University to study particle adsorption dynamics at fluid interfaces under microgravity conditions aboard the International Space Station. Funded through the NSF Engineering program (CFDA 47.041), this three-year award beginning August 15, 2022 aims to advance fundamental understanding of how particles attach to droplets in the absence of sedimentation effects. Findings will provide insight into...
The National Science Foundation Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems awarded Arizona State University a $907,484 Project Grant under the Engineering (47.041) federal grant program. The grant will fund research to systematically understand sweat evaporation fundamentals and their role in human thermoregulation. Specifically, the university will develop an integrated method using macro videography, mid-wave infrared thermography, and optical coherence...