This $400,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports a research project at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to study superconductivity in two-dimensional (2D) materials. The key objectives are to investigate 1) kinetic inductance and pairing symmetries in "moiré" superconductors, 2) quasiparticle dynamics in 2D superconductors, 3) quasiparticle blocking using tunable 2D...
The National Science Foundation Division of Materials Research awarded a $450,000 Project Grant to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology for research titled "EAGER: SUPER: ELECTROCHEMICAL PROTONATION TO ACHIEVE SUPERCONDUCTING MATTER" from August 1, 2021 to July 31, 2023. The award is being used to fund research under the NSF's Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), which aims to promote progress in these scientific fields and strengthen the national scientific...
This $499,995 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation's Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to Arizona State University's Division (doing business as Orspa) is funding a collaborative research project to accelerate the discovery of new superconducting materials. The research team, which includes experts in materials synthesis, local probes, and computation, aims to exploit the characteristics of known copper- and iron-based superconductors to design and...
This three-year, $395,000 National Science Foundation Division of Materials Research Project Grant supports theoretical and computational research aimed at rationally designing novel hydrogen-rich superconductors. The principal investigator will use quantum mechanical calculations and first-principles modeling techniques to computationally predict crystal structures of hydrides that could be synthesized under pressure and study their electronic properties and superconducting potential. A focus...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $720,000 Project Grant to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.049). The grant will fund research using ultrafast optical and electron probes to investigate the highly unconventional phase diagram of a new class of superconducting transition-metal kagome compounds. Specifically, the grant will support experiments using static and time-resolved Kerr rotation microscopy to...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $1,500,000 Project Grant under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program to President and Fellows of Harvard College for the project "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: DMREF: DISCOVERY OF UNCONVENTIONAL SUPERCONDUCTORS BY DESIGN". The goal is to accelerate the discovery of new superconducting materials through a multi-disciplinary approach that combines computational modeling, advanced thin film deposition, and experimental...
This $256,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports theoretical research and education to examine superconductivity in the strong coupling regime. The principal investigator and graduate students will focus on several fundamental issues related to quantum-critical metals, including understanding the competition between fermionic incoherence and Cooper pairing, the emergence of dynamical vortices, and the...
This $239,744 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports research to investigate strain-mediated calcium diffusion and cation exchange for developing high-performance superconductor nanocomposites. The research aims to achieve a precise control over the microstructure of artificial pinning center (APC)/high-temperature superconductor (HTS) nanocomposites to enhance the critical current density (Jc) at...
This $232,553 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Division of Materials Research, under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program, supports collaborative research at the University of Houston focused on developing superconductor nanocomposites with enhanced performance for commercial applications. The key objectives are to: Investigate the growth mechanism of artificial pinning centers (APCs) in high-temperature superconductor (HTS)...
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) received a $484,257 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences Grant Program (CFDA 47.049) to develop new synthetic methods for low-valent boracyclic materials with unusual bonding properties for use in optoelectronic applications. Over a three-year period from May 2023 through March 2026, MIT researchers led by Dr. Robert Gilliard will synthesize stable open-shell boron radicals...
This $179,038 National Science Foundation Division of Materials Research Project Grant supports research into the high-pressure synthesis of missing pnictide superconductors. The awardee, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, will engage in a theory-inspired search for new superconductors that could provide fundamental insights into the mechanism of superconductivity. The research team will use high-pressure synthesis techniques to access new compounds that have eluded chemists. They will characterize novel materials through in situ and bulk x-ray diffraction and spectroscopic methods. Physical probing via magnetometry, resistivity, and heat capacity measurements will provide insight into the superconductivity mechanism and possible structure-function correlations. The work is aligned with the NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences program's goals of advancing fundamental scientific knowledge and understanding of major problems in these fields.