This $274,999 National Science Foundation project grant supports research at Texas Tech University and the State University of New York at Buffalo to study microwave-plasma interactions at solid interfaces using microstrip architectures. The goal is to provide a means of predictably changing plasma conditions in real-time for applications ranging from manufacturing to medicine to clean energy technologies. Over the two-year period from August 2022 to July 2025, the researchers will design...
This $399,924 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program will support research to study the wavelength dependence of plasma collision dynamics and ionization mechanisms in laser-solid matter interactions. The primary awardee, The Research Foundation for the State University of New York, will experimentally and theoretically investigate how the driving laser's wavelength, intensity, and pulse duration impact...
This Project Grant award, provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under its Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), enables continued experimental exploration of eruptive plasma behavior in a laboratory setting. The $597,571 award, effective September 1, 2024 through August 31, 2027, supports research aimed at advancing the understanding of multi-scale phenomena in real plasmas. The project will focus on studying the observed X-ray generation in a magnetized,...
This Project Grant award of $640,000 from the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports research to explore the potential for using plasma waves to generate high-power, tunable sources of structured light through frequency upshifting. The key objectives include designing innovative plasma structures capable of manipulating laser light, and building on recent theoretical work in "photon acceleration" to explore the...
This Project Grant award for $365,000, provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program, supports a study of the time-dependent formation and evolution of a plasma generated using photoemission driven by ultrafast lasers. The research aims to better understand the fundamental physics of this process, which has potential applications in areas such as plasma-based high-speed electronics, plasma catalysis, and ultrafast laser...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports an experimental study of space-like plasmas at West Virginia University's PHASMA facility. The $749,989 award, granted on June 15, 2025, aims to investigate how energy is transferred from waves to particles in space-like plasmas through wave-particle correlation measurements. The research addresses open scientific questions in plasma physics, including...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) supports collaborative research between North Carolina State University, Clarkson University, and Texas A&M University to explore non-oxidative chemical reaction pathways in low-temperature atmospheric plasmas. The $161,518 award, effective July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2026, aims to elucidate the mechanisms of plasma-generated photons, metastables, radicals,...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $877,600 project grant under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to The Research Foundation for the State University of New York on behalf of Dr. Steven Ray at the State University of New York at Buffalo. The grant supports development of microwave-enhanced ionization techniques to improve capabilities for mass spectrometry, an important chemical analysis tool. Dr. Ray and his research team will work to refine ionization...
This National Science Foundation project grant award of $540,000 provides funding from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2025 to support research into relativistic plasmas under extreme conditions. The award is made under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), which aims to advance scientific knowledge and understanding in these fields. Specifically, the principal investigator at Arizona State University will investigate the role of super-strong magnetic fields on observable...
This Project Grant award for $439,599.00, provided by the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041), aims to improve a type of chemical reaction that uses both plasma (an energized gas) and catalysts. The project will design new catalysts that are better suited for plasma systems and use advanced experiments and computer models to study how plasma and catalysts interact. This fundamental research could lead to useful applications in clean energy, water treatment, and...