The University of Vermont & State Agricultural College received a $798,000 Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) project grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (CFDA 10.310) to investigate how early-life calf management affects long-term behavioral development, emotional states, and physiological stress biomarkers in dairy cattle. The 5-year project will compare the impacts of enhanced nutritional, social, and cognitive environments versus conventional calf management...
The University of Wisconsin System was awarded a $650,000 Project Grant from the USDA's Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (CFDA 10.310) program to conduct research on assessing and improving the welfare of pre-weaned dairy calves and lambs. The key objectives are to: (1) examine how early life management practices shape an individual animal's social development, (2) determine how an animal's position in their social network predicts their response to painful procedures and how this...
This $365,000 Project Grant award from the USDA's Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (CFDA 10.310) will provide high school agricultural teachers with novel hands-on educational experiences focused on the livestock component of the food system. Over the 4-year award period, the project will cover topics such as veterinary medicine, regulatory activities, production practices, industry involvement, and animal care and welfare across commodities like dairy cattle, beef cattle, small...
This $220,000 Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) Project Grant, awarded by the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture (CFDA 10.310), will support a 2-year study at Purdue University on the effects of colostrum consumption by neonatal piglets. The project aims to investigate the systemic metabolic impacts, including potential mitochondrial dysregulation, resulting from inadequate colostrum intake. Using stable isotope tracing and transcriptomic analysis of liver tissue,...
The Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture awarded $1 million under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative competitive grants program to Colorado State University for a project titled "Improving Dairy Cattle Welfare Outcomes at End of Life." The four-year project aims to provide tools to stakeholders along the dairy supply chain to enhance welfare for dairy cattle at the end of their lives through timely euthanasia or shipment to processing...
This $225,000 Project Grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program aims to help dairy farmers better manage day-to-day variability in the nutritional content of animal feed. The project, awarded to the Regents of the University of Minnesota, will conduct a survey and farm case studies to understand current feed management practices, test cow responses to dietary changes, and develop a toolkit to support nutritional decision-making...
This Project Grant award from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) CFDA 10.310 program provides $152,575.77 to the University of Vermont & State Agricultural College to conduct an observational study on dairy farms in the United States. The goal is to identify key animal and resource-based measures of welfare, including health, and understand dairy producer perspectives on farms...
This four-year, $800,000 Project Grant from the United States Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA NIFA) Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program (CFDA #10.310) will fund research at Cornell University examining the impacts of early versus delayed separation of newborn calves from dairy cows. The project has four objectives: assessing the effects of separation timing on cow and calf behavior/affective state, calf health/growth/immune...
This $650,000 Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) Project Grant, awarded by the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture (CFDA 10.310), aims to improve the reproductive success of high-producing dairy cows. The research project has two main objectives: 1) understanding the nutritional needs of dairy cow embryos, particularly differences between lactating cows and younger heifers, in order to identify ways to better support embryo development; and 2) examining how oxygen and...
This $300,000 federal project grant, awarded by the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program, aims to develop a novel multimodal sensor technology embedded into the nipple from which dairy calves receive milk at automated feeding stations. The key objectives are to: 1) develop this precision livestock technology (PLT) for calves fed milk via nipple feeders, 2) measure and characterize suckling behavior over time, and 3)...