The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) awarded a $453,052 grant to the Regents of the University of California, doing business as the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), to conduct research on the microphysics of supercritical collisionless shocks in astrophysical environments. The research aims to probe the electromagnetic and electrostatic processes that occur at the Earth's bow shock, which serves as a natural laboratory for studying these phenomena. The grant,...
This is a $447,218.89 grant awarded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley) for research related to the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission. The objective is to advance the understanding of electron acceleration at collisionless shocks using MMS data. The proposed project will analyze measurements from MMS to address specific questions about where in the shock transition layer electrons are energized and how upstream...
This is a $425,976.31 grant awarded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Shared Services Center to the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley) to study intense whistler waves within Earth's bow shock using data from the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission. The research aims to characterize the properties of these waves, understand their source mechanisms, and evaluate their role in shock structure and plasma transport. The study will leverage the...
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) awarded a $222,370 grant to the Regents of the University of California, doing business as the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), to conduct research on magnetic reconnection in the magnetosheath region. This research aims to better understand the microphysics of this universal plasma process, which converts stored magnetic energy into particle energies. The grant will leverage existing Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS)...
This is a $395,731.51 grant awarded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley) to conduct research on energy transport and conversion processes at the interface of the plasma sheet and inner magnetosphere. The research aims to understand the nature of the energy transport process that supports the driving of large amplitude kinetic scale electromagnetic oscillations observed in this region and identify the processes...
This award is a $411,460.44 grant for research provided by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Shared Services Center to The Regents of the University of California, doing business as the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley). The grant will support a project that involves analyzing data from spacecraft such as Helios, Wind, and ACE, as well as developing simulations using a Langevin model/collisional hybrid expanding box code. The research aims to study the...
This is a $490,344.00 grant awarded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to The Regents of the University of California, doing business as the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley). The grant is for research on collisionless shocks, which play crucial roles in astrophysical and heliospheric plasmas, from solar wind interaction with planets to acceleration of cosmic rays. The grant has a performance period from February 14, 2020 to February 13, 2026. It is not...
This is a $524,834 grant award from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to the Regents of the University of California, doing business as the University of California, Berkeley. The grant is for a research project investigating particle acceleration in space, solar, and astrophysical plasma environments. The goal is to better understand the formation of power-law energy spectra in these settings. The award has a period of performance from March 1, 2022 through February 28,...
This federal contract award, NNX15AU62G, was granted by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to The Regents of the University of California, doing business as the University of California, Berkeley. The $228,736.49 grant is for a "Multi-Cluster Study of Nonlinear Structures Upstream of Earth's Bow Shock" research project. The research aims to use ion and magnetic field data to analyze the structures and properties of the solar wind upstream of Earth's bow shock. Key...
This is a $520,337 grant award from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to the University of California, Berkeley to conduct research on solar wind turbulence and dissipation. The award aims to investigate how kinetic-scale fluctuations in the solar wind may contribute to heating and isotropizing the solar wind as it travels towards Earth. This research aligns with NASA's focus on understanding the physics of the Sun and solar system. The award was made directly to the...
This is a grant award from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to the Regents of the University of California, doing business as the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley). The $226,349.78 grant is for a research project investigating electron heating and isotropization at the Earth's bow shock, which is relevant to NASA's Heliophysics program and the goals of the Heliophysics Decadal Survey. The project will analyze data from NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission to study the role of electrostatic fluctuations in driving efficient electron pitch-angle scattering and isotropic heating across the bow shock. This grant does not have a set-aside designation and will be administered by the State of California Controller's Office as the parent organization of UC Berkeley.